USGS Home
SOFIA - SFRSF


HOME
Search the SFRSF site Learn about this site Upcoming events Resource Management Exhibits Science Displays
  ACME and SICS
  Historical Settings
Hydrology

  Invasive Exotic Species
  Landscape Synthesis and Ecological Modeling
  Mercury
  Nutrients
  Our Coastal Ecosystems
  Sustainable Agriculture
  Wildlife and Wetland Ecology
Presentations and Discussions Technology Briefings May 1999 Forum


SOFIA Home

Last updated: October 11, 2002
South Florida Restoration Science Forum

Hydrology

How are we going to adequately meet the increasing and competitive needs for water by the natural, urban, and agricultural areas?

Part 2: Meeting the water needs of the future

Quantity and Timing of the present system

Seasonal Distribution of Flows Across Selected Transects ("the timing problem")
(Click on graphic below for larger version.)
map and graph of distribution of flow

The water management under 1995base (a reference condition) and the projected 2050base show the following:
  • In spite of the environmental benefits of some flows to tide, they are large and part of it can be captured and stored,
  • Seepage from the eastern boundary of the Everglades system is large,
  • Present operating rules include only minimal discharges (only to ENP) for the environment, and
  • Water management has altered the timing of flows in the Everglades (figure above).

Selected components of the Water Budget (Current & Future)
(Click on graphic below for larger version.)

illustration of water budget components

The Restudy Plan Features

The Restudy Plan has the following primary features for managing the system for environmental restoration while meeting the needs of the urban and agricultural sectors:
  • Extensive storage (both above ground and below ground reservoirs as well as Aquifer Storage and Recovery) andStorm Water Treatment Areas (STAs) for water quality treatment,when necessary,
  • Operational modifications that (a) attempt to mimic natural variation of water depths due to rainfall, (b) include long-term climatic outlook, and (c) specify discharges to meet the environmental needs of the Everglades and the estuaries,
  • "Decompartmentalization" as much as possible without causing over-drainage,
  • Other infrastructure changes for better water management in meeting the needs of all users,
  • Seepage Management
  • Wastewater Reuse in Miami-Dade County.

Plan Components
(Click on graphic below for larger version.)

map with plan components

Quantity & Timing with the Plan

Seasonal Distribution of Flows Across Selected Transects
(Click on graphic below for larger version.)

graph of distribution of flows

The performance of the Restudy Plan include, but are not limited to the following:
  • Capture and storage of nearly a million acre feet of flows to tide for meeting the increasing needs of the environment, urban and agricultural users while meeting the environmental needs of the estuaries,
  • Substantial reduction of water loss due to seepage on the eastern boundary of the remnant Everglades,
  • Significant increase in the water deliveries to meet the environmental needs throughout the Everglades and the estuaries, and
  • Restoration of the timing of flows in the Everglades (see figure above).

Selected components of the Water Budget with Plan
(Click on graphic below for larger version.)

illustration of water budget components

Sources: Natural System Model and the South Florida Water Management Model developed by the SFWMD Hydrologic Systems Modeling Division.

Next Next: New Technology - How do they work?


U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Center for Coastal Geology
This page is: http://www.sofia.usgs.gov/sfrsf/rooms/hydrology/compete/meeting.html
Contact: webmaster@sflwww.er.usgs.gov
Last updated: 11 October, 2002 @ 09:42 PM (HSH)